Predatory Publishing Questionnaire

The Predation Index: A tool to identify predatory journals in academia

Predatory journals have become a common occurrence in academic research. Many of these journals aggressively target scholars, especially at the early stages of their careers. Such journals try to appear as legitimate scholarly journals with the aim of tricking researchers into engaging with them or even sharing their work. Unfortunately, such journals do not meet the minimum standards of academic research integrity but are for-profit entities that use misleading or even false information.

This tool is intended to help researchers identify predatory journals in the social sciences, as there are few tools or indexes in political science and the social sciences more generally (compared to the hard sciences) that can help guide scholars to detect journals with predatory features. Below, we present an index that allows scholars to test the integrity of academic journals based on 10 clear and measurable indicators.

Takes 10-15 minutes to complete.

Questionnaire

The publisher is the editor OR the editor is not a discipline/subject expert OR no editor listed.
There is no editorial board, or a partial/fake editorial board.
There is no clear information on content conservation.
The publisher offers the option to prepay APC for future articles AND/OR the amount of the APC is not listed or unclear.
The publisher displays prominent statements that promise rapid publication AND/OR unusually quick peer review (less than 4 weeks). (Peer review too short to realistically implement a robust peer review process or no peer review at all)
The journal provides no information about publication ethics.
The journal contains fake information or uses boastful and factually incorrect language about impact factor, location, press etc.
The journal publishes across different disjoint unrelated fields AND/OR papers with no connection to its mission.
The website AND/OR articles are written in poor English.
The journal does not use identifiers (DOI, ISSN) or uses incorrect identifiers (DOIs).

Disclaimer

The predation index is a tool that allows individual researchers (and everyone else interested) to assess whether a journal is predatory. We understand that academic publishing is a complex process and that there is no clear-cut definition of predatory publishing. While we have compiled simple yes and no questions, it is possible that different users come up with slightly different coding. Hence, the value that you retrieve from applying our predation index should be seen as an approximation rather than a definite assessment of predation.